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Hyakunin Isshu No. 48 · Minamoto no ShigeyukiKaze o itami

“The Wave That Breaks Alone” — Minamoto no ShigeyukiSource: Shikashū, Love I · 211
風をいたみ 岩うつ波の おのれのみ
くだけて物を 思ふころかな
Kaze o itami iwa utsu nami no onore nomi
kudakete mono o omou koro kana
The wind is fierce, and the wave that strikes the rock — it alone
breaks apart; so do I, lost in thought these days.
Hyakunin IsshuShika WakashūLoveUnrequited LoveLamentA windswept shore where waves strike the rocks
Kaze o itami jacket art

What the poem says

Like waves driven by a fierce wind that shatter alone against the rock, you remain unmoved while I alone am broken with longing.

Music Video

ミュージックビデオ

The Story

歌のものがたり

Historical Background

Minamoto no Shigeyuki (d. c. 1000) was a great-grandson of Emperor Seiwa. His father's generation left the imperial line for the Minamoto clan; Shigeyuki served the future Emperor Reizei as a captain of the crown prince's guard, held provincial posts such as vice-governor of Sagami, and finally followed the governor Fujiwara no Sanekata to the far northern province of Mutsu, where he died. One of the Thirty-Six Immortal Poets, with about sixty-five poems in imperial anthologies, he is credited with the oldest surviving 'hundred-poem sequence', presented to Reizei while still crown prince. This poem is Shika Wakashū, Love I, 211. 'Kaze o itami' means 'because the wind is fierce', and the whole upper verse — 'the wave that strikes the rock' — is a preface leading to 'it alone breaks'. Driven by a violent wind, the wave crashes against the rock and shatters; the rock does not move. The rock is the one whose heart will not move; the wave is the poet. Inpumon'in no Taifu later took another of Shigeyuki's poems as the model for No. 90, 'Misebaya na'.

The Poet's Heart

The rock does not break. Only the wave does. The other does not move at all, and only I shatter — the most unfair thing about unrequited love, that the one who gets hurt is always the same side, laid over the asymmetry of rock and wave. In the single word 'onore nomi' — 'I alone' — there is no resentment toward the other, only the feeling of having nowhere to put oneself. And the wave, having broken, comes back and strikes the rock again. 'These days', he says — 'koro kana' — and that 'these days' is also a confession that he never learns.

What We Put into the Lyrics

What drew Kaoru and Kuroko to this poem was the asymmetry — only the wave breaks — and the way the wave comes back to strike again anyway. The poem is filed under love, but it contains no word of love: wind, rock, wave, breaking, thought. So we made the song for anyone who keeps breaking against someone who does not move — a lover, a boss, a father. A man at the end of a breakwater at night, watching the waves shatter on the rock. The words he sent never come back; the other side wears the same face tonight; in his pocket he clenches the shape of the words he could not say. We chanted the poem's key phrase 'onore nomi' — 'I alone' — as the hook, and kept only one word of feeling in the whole song: 'never learns' — the wave never learns, and neither do I. We never say 'sad'; instead there is a cheek that tastes of salt, and the fact that the only thing changing shape is this side. The bridge holds the song's small discovery: is it because the rock won't break that the wave can go on being a wave? Someone long ago stood on this same shore; tonight he strikes it until morning. That is what we put into this song — set as shoegaze, a wall of fuzz guitars for the waves and a low voice deep in reverb, quiet verses returning again and again to a chorus that breaks.

Lyrics

歌詞
Japanese

風をいたみ(詞花集/源重之・百人一首48番)Garu JP

Verse 1

防波堤の先で 風が鳴る

飛沫が顔に 届くまで

送った言葉は 返ってこない

向こうは今夜も 同じ顔

Pre-Chorus

何度ぶつかっても 同じ形

砕けるのは いつもこっち

Chorus

風をいたみ 岩うつ波の おのれのみ

くだけて物を 思ふころかな

おのれのみ おのれのみ

砕けて また戻る

おのれのみ おのれのみ

波は懲りない 僕も懲りない

Verse 2

ポケットの中で 握りしめた

言えなかった 言葉のかたち

海は暗くて 岩は黙って

白い泡だけ 光ってる

Pre-Chorus 2

何度砕けても 同じ場所

戻ってくるのは いつもこっち

Chorus 2

風をいたみ 岩うつ波の おのれのみ

くだけて物を 思ふころかな

おのれのみ おのれのみ

塩の味の 頬をぬぐって

おのれのみ おのれのみ

形を変えるのは こっちだけ

Bridge

いにしえの人も 同じ岸で

砕ける波に 自分を見た

岩が砕けないから

波は波で いられるのか

Final Chorus

風をいたみ 岩うつ波の おのれのみ

くだけて物を 思ふころかな

おのれのみ おのれのみ

砕けて また戻る

おのれのみ おのれのみ

朝が来るまで 打っている

Outro

おのれのみ…… おのれのみ……

English

Kaze o itami (Shika-shu / Minamoto no Shigeyuki, Hyakunin Isshu No. 48) Garu JP

At the end of the breakwater, the wind is howling

Until the spray reaches my face

The words I sent never come back

The other side wears the same face again tonight

However many times it strikes, the same shape

The one that breaks is always this side

The wind is fierce; the wave that strikes the rock, alone

Breaks apart — and so do I, lost in thought these days

Alone, I alone

Break, and come back again

Alone, I alone

The wave never learns, and neither do I

Clenched in my pocket

The shape of the words I couldn't say

The sea is dark, the rock keeps silent

Only the white foam is shining

However many times it breaks, the same place

The one that comes back is always this side

The wind is fierce; the wave that strikes the rock, alone

Breaks apart — and so do I, lost in thought these days

Alone, I alone

Wiping a cheek that tastes of salt

Alone, I alone

The only one that changes shape is this side

Someone long ago, on this same shore

Saw himself in the breaking wave

Is it because the rock won't break

That the wave can go on being a wave?

The wind is fierce; the wave that strikes the rock, alone

Breaks apart — and so do I, lost in thought these days

Alone, I alone

Break, and come back again

Alone, I alone

Striking the shore until morning comes

Alone... I alone...

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